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The EC-Earth3 Earth system model for the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6

TitleThe EC-Earth3 Earth system model for the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6
Publication TypeArticolo su Rivista peer-reviewed
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsDöscher, R., Acosta M., Alessandri A., Anthoni P., Arsouze T., Bergman T., Bernardello R., Boussetta S., Caron L.-P., Carver G., Castrillo M., Catalano Franco, Cvijanovic I., Davini P., Dekker E., Doblas-Reyes F.J., Docquier D., Echevarria P., Fladrich U., Fuentes-Franco R., Gröger M., Hardenberg J.V., Hieronymus J., Karami M.P., Keskinen J.-P., Koenigk T., Makkonen R., Massonnet F., Ménégoz M., Miller P.A., Moreno-Chamarro E., Nieradzik L., Van Noije T., Nolan P., O'donnell D., Ollinaho P., Van Den Oord G., Ortega P., Prims O.T., Ramos A., Reerink T., Rousset C., Ruprich-Robert Y., Le Sager P., Schmith T., Schrödner R., Serva F., Sicardi V., M. Madsen Sloth, Smith B., Tian T., Tourigny E., Uotila P., Vancoppenolle M., Wang S., Wårlind D., Willén U., Wyser K., Yang S., Yepes-Arbós X., and Zhang Q.
JournalGeoscientific Model Development
Volume15
Pagination2973-3020
ISSN1991959X
Keywordsclimate modeling, CMIP, methodology
Abstract

The Earth system model EC-Earth3 for contributions to CMIP6 is documented here, with its flexible coupling framework, major model configurations, a methodology for ensuring the simulations are comparable across different high-performance computing (HPC) systems, and with the physical performance of base configurations over the historical period. The variety of possible configurations and sub-models reflects the broad interests in the EC-Earth community. EC-Earth3 key performance metrics demonstrate physical behavior and biases well within the frame known from recent CMIP models. With improved physical and dynamic features, new Earth system model (ESM) components, community tools, and largely improved physical performance compared to the CMIP5 version, EC-Earth3 represents a clear step forward for the only European community ESM. We demonstrate here that EC-Earth3 is suited for a range of tasks in CMIP6 and beyond. © Copyright:

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URLhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85128727515&doi=10.5194%2fgmd-15-2973-2022&partnerID=40&md5=f0c4d049f41660a80a1f9b6b056892de
DOI10.5194/gmd-15-2973-2022
Citation KeyDöscher20222973